Medicine@Yale publication

Medicine@Yale.

May/June 2007   Volume 3 Issue 3

Inside this issue

Cover stories

“What else would you do with money?”

New endowment honors a spirited St. Louis “symbol of Yale”

Gene defect plays a role in early heart disease

Partnerships

Forty years of research, teaching and healing

Student-run auction for New Haven charities has a banner year

The rewards of life on the front lines

Grants & contracts

People

Lifelines: Elizabeth Bradley

Expert on tumor viruses will direct research at Cancer Center

Two Yale RNA experts receive Ellison awards

Honoring fifty years of far-reaching scientific influence

Scientist wins Wiley Prize for research on protein-folding

Out & about

Health

Advances: For better health, can the soft drinks | When cancer is a family affair

Science

Building new bridges from lab to patient

Advances: Growing out of depression | A closer look at bacterial insurgents



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Grants and contracts awarded to Yale School of Medicine

September/October 2006

Federal

gene known as SLITRK1

With support from the National Institutes of Health, Matthew State, M.D., PH.D., Harris Associate Professor of Child Psychiatry in the Child Study Center, is studying the role of a gene known as SLITRK1 (bright blue areas at top of photo) in Tourette’s syndrome and related disorders.

  • Maria Teresa Baquero, Department of the Army, Microtubule-Associated Protein Expression and Predicting Taxane Response, 3 years, $96,120
  • Clifford Bogue, NIH, Hex—A Homeobox Gene Essential for Liver Development, 2 years, $432,300
  • Lloyd Cantley, NIH, Stem Cells in Organ Maintenance and Repair, 1 year, $12,000
  • Thomas Carpenter, NIH, Center of Research Translation Program (CORT), 5 years, $8,213,600
  • Kathleen Carroll, NIH, Computer-Based Training for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, 3.5 years, $1,407,143
  • Junjie Chen, NIH, Study of the Role of DNA Damage Reponses in Tumorigenesis and Senescence, 4.5 years, $1,265,587; NIH, Analysis of BRCA1 Function in DNA Repair, 4.5 years, $1,334,551; Department of Defense, Genomic Instability and Breast Cancer, 4 years, $825,000
  • Yung-Chi Cheng, NIH, Nucleoside Analogs as Anticancer Compounds, 4.5 years, $1,495,498
  • Judy Cho, NIH, Mapping Chromosome 3q Inflammatory Bowel Disease, 3 years, $867,270
  • Jimmy Choi, NIH, Motivation and Learning in Schizophrenia, 1 year, $56,199
  • Vladimir Coric, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, Efficacy of Forensic Analysis in Detecting Deception During High Stress Situations, 1 year, $119,632
  • Kelly Cosgrove, NIH, Brain Imaging of Sex Differences in Tobacco Smokers, 5 years, $893,700
  • Joseph Craft, NIH, Genetic Analysis of T Cells in Lupus, 5 years, $1,818,504
  • Alan Dardik, NIH, Flow Responses to Carotid Angioplasty, 4.5 years, $665,550
  • Christopher DeFeo, NIH, Structure and Function of the Human Copper Transporter, 2 years, $66,060
  • James Duncan, NIH, LV Strain Quantification from 4D Echocardiography, 4.5 years, $7,244,829
  • Brian Elbel, Agency for Health Care Research and Quality, Choice Sets and Consumer Selection of Health Plans,1 year, $32,400
  • Julia Etchin, Department of the Army, Molecular Basis for BRCA2-Mediated DNA Repair and Breast Tumor Supression, 3 years, $97,200
  • Leigh Evans, Agency for Health Care Research and Quality, Simulation Training for Ultrasound Guided Central Venous Catheter Insertion, 2 years, $532,681
  • John Forrest, NIH, Yale Predoctoral Clinical Research Training Program, 1 month, $581,683
  • Jorge Galán, NIH, Predoctoral Training Program in Microbial Pathogenesis, 5 years, $1,061,569
  • Joel Gelernter, NIH, Genetics of Cocaine Dependence, 4 years, 7 months, $5,980,328
  • Harindarpal Gill, NIH, NBCe1 and n1: Crystal Structure Determination, 2 years, $85,989
  • Charles Greer, NIH, Mechanisms of Aging in the Olfactory System,5 years, $6,652,339
  • Mridu Gulati, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Longitudinal Study of Respiratory Function in Aluminum Smelter Workers, 3 years, $291,600
  • Noam Harel, NIH, Nogo’s Role in Intracellular Trafficking, 4.5 years, $782,316
  • George Heninger, NIH, Substance Abuse Education for Medical Students, 2.5 years, $652,532; NIH, Clinical and Basic Neurobiology of Nervous System Diseases, 2 years, $134,362
  • Henry Huang, NIH, New PET Radioligand for Serotonin Transporter, 2 years, $714,183
  • Karl Insogna, NIH, Impact of a Protein Supplement on Bone Mass in Older Women, 4 years, $1,876,418
  • Sven-Eric Jordt, NIH, TRPA1 Channels in Sensory Neurons as Targets for Environmental Irritants, 5 years, $2,390,822; NIH, Sensory Neural Mechanisms of Pulmonary Agent and Vesicant Toxicity, 4.5 years, $2,446,733
  • Amy Justice, NIH, Veterans Aging Cohort Study, 5 years, $13,928,272
  • Joan Kaufman, NIH, Genetic and Environment Modifiers of Child Depression, 4.5 years, $1,858,595
  • Trace Kershaw, NIH, HIV/STD Risk Among Young Expectant Fathers: Relationship Attachment and Transition, 4.5 years, $2,537,672
  • Michael Krauthammer, NIH, Text Mining as a Translational Tool in Biomedicine, 3 years, $439,857
  • Daeyeol Lee, NIH, Cortical Mechanisms of Sequence Learning, 7 months, $303,729
  • Chiang-Shan Li, NIH, Imaging Inhibitory Control in Cocaine Dependence, 1 year, $208,800
  • Haifan Lin, NIH, Regulation of Germline Stem Cell Division in Drosophila, 1 year, $94,875
  • Brett Lindenbach, NIH, Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Targeting HVC Replication, 3.5 years, $613,302
  • Xiaomei Ma, NIH, Myelodysplastic Syndromes: Previous Exposures, Survival, and Quality of Life, 5 years, $698,600
  • Robert Malison, NIH, Genetics of Opioid Dependence in a Hmong (Thai) Isolate, 2 years, $553,320
  • Irvin Modlin, NIH, Molecular Strategies to Define Carcinoids and Rationalize Surgical Intervention, 3.5 years, $1,173,350
  • Laura Niklason, NIH, Biological Vascular Grafts, 4 years, 7 months, $3,477,864
  • Jordan Pober, NIH, Chronic DTH and IFN-gamma in Human Graft Arteriosclerosis, 5 years, $11,635,495
  • Vazhaikkurichi Rajendran, NIH, Role of IK Channels in Rat Distal Colon, 5 months, $1,614
  • Faye Rogers, NIH, Altered Helical Structures: Repair and Induction of Genomic Instability, 3 years, $445,161
  • Robert Sherwin, NIH, Clinical and Translational Science Award TL1, 4.5 years, $57,330,994
  • Arthur Simen, NIH, Epigenetic Factors in Stress-Enhanced Acquisition of Cocaine Self-Administration, 2 years, $330,083
  • Dennis Spencer, NIH, Origin of Extracellular Glutamate in Human Temporal Lobe Epilepsy, 3.5 years, $2,056,128
  • Matthew State, NIH, The Role of SLITRK1 in Tourette and Related Disorders, 5 years, $2,217,291
  • Rebecca Sweet, NIH, Autoimmune Memory Development and Maintenance, 2.5 years, $127,392
  • Fred Volkmar, NIH, Autism and Related Disorders: Development and Outcome, 5 years, $5,906,778
  • Kathleen Wilson, Department of the Army, The Roles of NFBD1, 53BP1, and BRCA1 in the DNA Damage Response, 3 years, $96,746
  • Dianqing Wu, NIH, Wnt Signaling and Bone Biology, 3 years, 6 months, $1,521,756; NIH, Molecular Function of Chemoattractant-Mediated Signaling, 3 years, 6 months, $1,776,906

    Non-Federal

  • Ali Abu-Alfa, Genzyme, Genzyme–Yale Educational Conferences, 7 months, $20,700
  • Diana Beardsley, University of Massachusetts, Prevention of the Complications of Bleeding Disorders, 1 year, $23,189
  • Henry Binder, Christian Medical College Hospital, Comprehensive Studies of a New Improved Oral Rehydration Solution for Diarrheal Disease, 1 year, $69,250
  • Hilary Blumberg, National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression, Frontal Markers of Vulnerability and Resilience to Bipolar Disorder, 2 years, $100,000
  • James Boyer, Mount Desert Island Biologic Laboratory, Development of a Comparative Toxicogenomics Database, 5 years, $22,890
  • Michael Bracken, Johns Hopkins University, Genome-Wide Association Studies of Asthma in Populations of African Descent, 3 years, $188,881
  • David Brissette, Physician Assistant Education Association, Physician Assistants as Medicine Hospitalists, 1 year, $4,972
  • Richard Bucala, Bay Pines Foundation, Release of MIF Protein Complexes in Vivo: Response to Inflammation, 11 months, $13,272
  • David Calderwood, U.S. Israel Binational Science Foundation, Cytoplasmic Regulation of LFA-1 Assemblies Underlying Lymphocyte Adhesion Transmigration and Immune Cell Recognition: The Talin Link, 4 years, $71,564
  • Michael Carrithers, National Multiple Sclerosis Society, T Lymphocyte Surveillance and the Neuroprotective Barriers in Health and Disease, 3 years, $415,719
  • Owen Chan, Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation International, Role of GABA in Modulation of Counterregulatory Responses to Hypoglycemia, 3 years, $89,308
  • Junjie Chen, Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation, Understanding the Tumor Suppression Function of BRCA1, 1 year, 7 months, $120,080; Mayo Clinic of Rochester, Mayo Clinic Breast Cancer SPORE, 1 year, $178,326
  • Paul Cleary, Harvard University, National Implementation of Medicines Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems, 7 months, $117,978
  • Michael DiGiovanna, Breast Cancer Research Foundation, Activated HER2 as a Predictor of Therapeutic Response and as a Target in Novel Combination Therapies, 1 year, $249,263
  • Wawrzyniec Dobrucki, Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation International, Noninvasive Assessments of Myocardial and Peripheral Therapeutic Angiogenesis in Animal Models of Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus, 3 years, $88,214
  • Glen Farr, American Cancer Society, Regulation of Na,K-ATPase Function by the Tetraspanin Protein CD81, 3 years, $138,000
  • Simmie Foster, United Negro College Fund, An Adaptive Response of the Innate Immune System, 2 years, $52,000
  • Gerald Friedland, AIDS Project Hartford, HIV Prevention Intervention Research with HIV positive Incarcerated Populations, 2 years, $123,048
  • Alison Galvani, James S. McDonnell Foundation, Developing and Applying Game Theoretic Vaccination Models with Psychological Data, 6 years, $442,905
  • Alexandria Garino, Physician Assistant Education Association, Improving Clinical Anatomy Recall and Spatial Reasoning in Physician Assistant Students,1 year, $2,500
  • Walter Gilliam, Child Health & Development Institute of Connecticut, Preschool Mental Health Climate Scale: A Tool for Preschool Mental Health Consultants and Other Professionals, 1 year, $50,000
  • Bryan Hains, Dana Foundation, Neuroimmune Modulation of Chronic Pain after Spinal Cord Injury, 2 years, $200,000
  • Robert Heimer, Gilead Foundation, Evaluating the Effects of Expanded Hours for Syringe Exchange Programs in Connecticut, 1 year, $25,000; Gilead Foundation, Pilot Intervention Research: Brief Care-Based HIV Prevention for Newly Diagnosed Men,1 year, $25,000
  • Erica Herzog, Edward Mallinckrodt, Jr. Foundation, Mechanisms of Bone Marrow: Epithelial Fusion in the Murine Lung, 3 years, $210,000
  • Amy Justice, University of California, San Francisco, Treatments for Complex Patients in New Settings, 1 year, $24,800
  • Mark Mamula, L2 Diagnostics, LLC, Modified HER-2 Tumor Antigens for Vaccination in Cancer, 11 months, $264,075
  • Aaron McGee, Burroughs Wellcome Fund, Inhibition of Plasticity in the Adult Central Nervous System by Nogo-66 Receptor Signaling, 5 years, $500,000
  • Haiying Meng, International Dyslexia Association, A Deletion in Intron 2 of DCDC2 Gene Regulates Protein Expression in Developmental Dyslexics, 1 year, $10,000
  • Yorgo Modis, L2 Diagnostics, LLC, Broad Spectrum Therapeutic Human Antibodies for Dengue Virus Infections, 1 year, $77,122; L2 Diagnostics, LLC, Antivirals Targeting Flavivirus Envelope Proteins, 1 year, $153,384
  • Kitt Petersen, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Regulation of Muscle PDH Flux in Different Populations, 9 months, $202,010
  • Marc Potenza, University of Maryland at Baltimore, Genetic Contributions to Adolescent HIV Risk Behavior, 1 year, $28,655
  • Joseph Santos-Sacchi, Stanford University, New Technologies for Investigation of the Hair Cell Afferent Fiber Synapse, 1 year, $74,587
  • Gerald Shadel, American Federation for Aging Research, Mouse Models of Aging and Age-Related Pathology via Mitochondrial DNA Transformation, 1 year, $124,296
  • Wei-Xing Shi, National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression, Prefrontal Control of DA Neurons in the VTA, 2 years, $100,000
  • Gerald Shulman, Medical College of Georgia, Coordinating and Bioinformatics Unit for the Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping Center, 5 years, $511,500
  • William Sledge, Eli Lilly and Company, Recovery Guide Treatment Program for Recurrent Psychiatric Hospitalization, 1 year, $99,193
  • Stefan Somlo, Plexxikon, Graft Inhibitors in Polycystic Kidney Disease, 1.5 years, $89,542; Icagen, Icagen Research Agreement, 1 year, $41,214
  • Scott Strobel, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Bioprospecting for Natural Products in the World’s Rainforests: An Undergraduate Science Expedition, 4 years, $1,000,000
  • Fattaneh Tavassoli, Calibrant Biosystems, Breast Cancer Proteome via Laser-Free Microdissection and Gemini Technologies, 2 years, $37,196
  • Terence Trow, CoTherix, Educational Grant Agreement, 1 year, $5,000
  • Ping Wang, American Heart Association (Heritage Affiliate), Role of PLC-beta3 in the Initiation and Progression of Atherosclerosis, 1.5 years, $70,000
  • Dianqing Wu, University of Connecticut, Vascular Remodeling: Macrophage/Monocyte Signaling in Vascular Pathophysiology, 8 months, $148,873; University of Connecticut, Polarity in Networks and Pathways: The Study of Neutrophil Polarity, 7 months, $70,307
  • Zhinan Yin, Amino UP Chemical, AHCC Reduces Chemotherapy Side Effects, 1 year, $19,800
  • Yufeng Zhou, U.S. Israel Binational Science Foundation, Activation Gating of Potassium Channel Pores: A Unifying Mechanism Controlled by Hydrophobic Interactions, 4 years, $19,205
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Copyright 2006, Yale University School of Medicine. All rights reserved. Email comments or suggestions to: editor@info.med.yale.edu